Tuesday, 25 November 2014

COLOR SCHEME ( UNIT-1)

A designer tool for creating color combinations that work together well known as Color Scheme. A color scheme is the choice of colors used in design. Creating a colour scheme is essential for good design.
There are several  color schemes. Monochromatic colors,  analogous schemes (harmonies),  clash and Neutral Color Scheme

Difference between a color palette and a color scheme
A color palette contains all of the colors that are used in a project, while a scheme is a general plan for which colors to use.

an oil painting has a primary color scheme because it uses red, blue and yellow most. You can see more than just the three colors, the additional colors are added to the color scheme to make the color palette.

Basic color schemes

With colors you can set a mood, attract attention, or make a statement. You can use color to energize, or to cool down. By selecting the right color scheme, you can create an ambiance of elegance, warmth or tranquility, or you can convey an image of playful youthfulness. Color can be your most powerful design element if you learn to use it effectively.

The color wheel or color circle is the basic tool for combining colors. The first circular color diagram was designed by Sir Isaac Newton in 1666.

Monochromatic color schemes
monochromatic-rose- A painting by marsha-elliott
Monochromatic colour scheme is the colour scheme which uses different shades of the same colour.  In this scheme uses variations in lightness and saturation of a single color. This scheme gives feeling of simplicity, elegance, and cleanliness
 For example, using dark blue, sky blue, and blue at the same time. Monochromatic color schemes are derived from a single base hue, and extended using its shades.
All Monochromatic colors go well together, making this scheme easy to manage, and producing a soothing and calming effect.
The number one advantage of using monochromatic colors is that it always looks visually appealing and balanced.

Analogus Color Scheme
There are many analogous color schemes with three or four colors. Any color scheme where all of the colors are in the same space on a color wheel is analogous. These color schemes unify a room, outfit, or art piece because they are made of the same pigments. 

A simple way to make an analogous color scheme is to start with a primary color and a secondary color, and then choose two colors between them. For example: 

- Blue, Blue-green, Green-blue, Green.
- Red, Red-Orange, Orange-red, Orange.
- Yellow, Yellow-Green, Green-Yellow, Green. 

Advantages - One of the advantages this color scheme has over the monochromatic is that not only is easy to create, but it provides a richer, more colorful solution.

Clash Color Scheme

This color scheme has an energetic, raw, and brash quality.  It is used primarily in advertisement and graphic design, but modern artists use it to create uninhibited energy to their compositions. It is easy to create this scheme.  Combine a color with one hue on either side of its complementary.

Tetradic color scheme ( Four color two sets)
There are four colors in a tetradic color scheme. The beginning of the word, tetra-, is a Greek prefix meaning four. A tetradic color scheme is also called a double-complementary color scheme. The four colors are actually two sets of complementary colors. This means that you can find a tetradic color scheme by drawing a square or rectangle inside of the color wheel and choosing the colors on the corners.

Neutral Color Scheme
This beautiful sets of color schemes are the natural results of neutralizing colors by mixing them with their respective complementary.  Hence, to "tone down" a color, you must mix it with its complementary.  To obtain a wider palette of these colors, get tints (color + white) or shades (color + black.)  Many artists used this scheme to paint preliminary studies of paintings or to convey a soft, earthly atmosphere  to their compositions.


SOFTWARE FOR COLOR  SCHEME
Adobe Colour CC : It is a  favorite color app has a new name. Adobe Kuler is now renamed Adobe Color CC.  Adobe has popular app, which over the years has graduated from a simple web-based colour tool to a fully fledged theme generation and sharing resource, as Adobe Colour CC. Adobe InDesign CC 2014 gives you a great new tool for creating a beautiful matching color palette based on the images.

Color scheme for Website Design
As a designer, color management should be an integral part of your workflow. A website’s color scheme helps shape its identity and therefore should not be carelessly thrown together. Selecting a color scheme for a given website design project is not always easy. Sometimes the product or service will help to determine the base or main color, but where to go from there is usually a matter for the designer's imagination and inspiration. A designer tool for creating color combinations that work together well. Formerly known asColor Scheme Designer.

There are simply a ton of free color tools available on the web. However, a cursory search reveals that most are extremely basic and simply mimic everything else out there.
See more here http://paletton.com/ You can also go for online color scheme on this websites -  http://www.colorschemer.com/   also see http://colorbay.com/ 

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